What Is a Title Tag, and How Do You Write One?

Title tagFor those who are new to SEO writing, there can be a little bit of a learning curve, even if you’re already an experienced writer. You need to learn things like how to find and incorporate authoritative links, how to use keywords, and how to write title tags and meta descriptions. That last part seems to be difficult to master for many people, even experienced SEO writers, so we thought we’d take a few moments to review these topics, starting with how to write title tags for search engine optimization.

What Is a Title Tag?

The title tag, also sometimes called a meta title, is the title of a Web page that you see on a search engine’s results page. It’s that big, blue link that you click on to go to a page.

Title tag example

Why Are Title Tags Important?

A good title tag will do two things:

  • It will encourage Google or Bing to rank the page higher in search results.
  • It will encourage people to click on it.

Satisfying both of these “audiences” is key to the practice of search engine optimization. The goal is to write good content that people will want to read, but if they can’t find it with a search engine or if the title doesn’t make them click on it, no matter how great your article is, they’ll never see it.

How to Write a Title Tag: What Should You Include?

You’re trying to please two different types of readers, so it’s important that you include something for each of them in your SEO title tag.

  • For the search engines, make sure that you include at least one high-value keyword phrase toward the beginning of the title tag. Using more than one keyword phrase in the title tag is even better, but make sure it doesn’t sound forced.
  • For the human readers, make sure to write a title tag that will make them want to click it. First, consider what the reader is looking for, based on the keywords you have: Is the reader looking for information, or are they looking to buy something? If they’re looking for information, you’ll want to be pretty straightforward with the title tag, using the keywords to show that this page has the information they want. But if the reader’s looking to buy something, give them a glimpse of why they should click and buy here. Think about what makes the client unique, what selling points they have that set them apart from other companies. Do they offer free shipping? Do they guarantee the lowest prices? Maybe they offer 24-hour support, or the largest selection, or bulk discounts. Almost every company has something like this, something that makes the company more appealing to potential buyers.

SignpostsNote that we didn’t include the name of the client here anywhere. More often than not, the name of the company just isn’t that important to the reader. If it’s a brand name that’s well-known enough that you think it might actually make people want to click on that page, put it at the end of the title tag, but usually, you’d be wiser to use those characters for something else.

What’s the Max Title Tag Length?

The short answer is that Google will only display 600 pixels of your title tag, which is between 65 and 80 characters. But just because people may not see every word you write doesn’t mean that the search engines won’t, so you don’t have to confine yourself to that title tag length. Try to get the most important information into the first 60 characters or so, so it’s visible to human readers, but feel free to keep going a bit longer than that to include words that will still be “seen” by search engines. (Note that we said “a bit”: There’s some flexibility, but try to be as concise as possible.)

What Does a Good SEO Title Tag Look Like?

Let’s look at a couple of hypothetical writing projects and examples of title tags that might work well for them.

  • Client: Clean Living Rehab Center
  • Project Title: Is Caffeine Addictive?
  • Keyword Phrases: caffeine addiction, is caffeine addictive, addicted to caffeine, how addictive is caffeine
  • Client Selling Points: Immediate admissions available; counselors available by phone 24/7; provides holistic therapy programs

Based on the keyword phrases given, this person seems to be looking for information, not to make any sort of purchase. They might be a student doing a research paper on caffeine, or they might be someone who’s wondering if their five-cup-a-day coffee habit is a problem. Even if it’s the latter, though, that person isn’t likely to be looking to sign up for a rehab program right now; they’re just gathering information. A good title tag for this project might look like this:

Is Caffeine Addictive? Learn the Truth About Caffeine Addiction | If You’re Addicted to Caffeine and Need Help, Call 24/7 to Speak With a Counselor

Here, we’ve put the keywords up front and emphasized that this is going to be an educational article, which the reader is probably looking for. But just in case someone thinks they might have a problem and might want to talk to a professional about it, we’ve added a little extra information about that (and slipped in another keyword phrase in the bargain).
Let’s try another one …

  • Client: Tabby’s Terrific Teas
  • Article Title: Loose-Leaf Earl Grey Tea
  • Keyword Phrases: best earl grey tea, buy earl grey black tea, decaf earl grey tea, earl grey loose leaf tea, best loose leaf earl grey tea
  • Client Selling Points: Free shipping over $20; bulk discounts; sample sizes available

Figuring out the user intent with this one is easy: “Buy” is right there in the keywords. They’re looking to buy some really good Earl Grey tea. So let’s make sure they know that this page has what they want and that they should buy it here:

Buy the Best Earl Grey Tea and Get Free Shipping | Order High-Quality Earl Grey Loose-Leaf Tea: Sample Sizes Available | Regular or Decaf Black Tea

We’ve got the first keyword phrase toward the front of the title tag. We’ve got a couple of nice selling points in there. And we’ve sprinkled in some of the other keywords, too. Note that we put in “decaf” and “black tea”: If you can’t fit in entire phrases without sounding redundant, it’s still helpful to get some of the individual words in there.

Title Tag SEO Pro Tips

  • Make sure to vary the wordings and formats you use if you’re writing multiple articles for the same client. It shouldn’t look like you created one title tag template and then just substituted different keyword phrases over and over. Title tags should be uniquely written and look like a real person took the time to create each one.
  • Use the pipe character (|) rather than dashes to separate parts of a title tag: Pipes take up less space.
  • If you’re not exactly sure whether the title tag should sound more educational or commercial, try plugging a few of the keyword phrases into a search engine and looking at the results you get. This is your competition: Write something like what you see, but better.
  • Remember that keyword use should look natural and not redundant. If you have a bunch of very similarly worded keyword phrases, use the first one, then try to sprinkle in some of the unique words from the others.
  • If you’re one of our writers, we also strongly recommend that you watch the video in our Writer Resources section on this topic, which was created by an expert in SEO writing best practices.

Mindy Young, an editor for Online Writing Jobs, got her start as a newspaper copy editor after earning her B.A. from Russell Sage College in Troy, NY. She spent nearly 13 years editing stories, writing headlines, and putting together pages for daily newspapers, and along the way, she also had the opportunity to write food columns and restaurant reviews. After earning a pair of Associated Press awards and a Suburban Newspaper Association award, she left journalism for the world of content marketing, where she puts her skills to work every day for OWJ clients and writers.

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Posted in Content Marketing, Writing Tips